Sunday, April 5, 2015

THE FIRST PRINCIPLES - X (The Resurrection of the Dead - 2)

WBS.103
FUNDAMENTALS OF DISCIPLESHIP

THE FIRST PRINCIPLES - X
 
Hebrews 6:1 Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Messiah, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward IAUE,
2 Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment.


RESURRECTION OF THE DEAD - 2

It is wonderful how the Holy Spirit managed to bring us to this exact point in our study on the day when the whole world is recognizing the resurrection of Yahushua Messiah from the dead.

The resurrection of the dead was not a new idea to the Hebrew people.  Some believed in it (the Pharisees and others) and some did not (the Sadducees).  What NONE of them believed was that Messiah would die.  That simply did not fit into the theological mold of anyone.  We explained last week that the reason why no one expected Messiah to die is because it was a mystery hidden by Elohim until the time it was to be revealed.  Even after his burial, when Mary Magdalene reported that his body was missing from the tomb, Peter and John raced to the tomb to see what had happened.  As Mary had reported, the stone was rolled away and his grave clothes and the napkin that had covered his face were there; but his body was not.  The Scripture defined this moment for us:

John 20:9 For as yet they knew not the scripture, that he must rise again from the dead.
10 Then the disciples went away again unto their own home.

They left the tomb without hope.  They did not leave believing he had risen from the dead.  They left believing Yahushua was not the Messiah they thought him to be.  Mary Magdalene was so distraught that she returned to the tomb, probably in hopes she would find some clue as to what had happened to her Master’s body.

John 20:11 But Mary stood without at the sepulchre weeping: and as she wept, she stooped down, and looked into the sepulchre,
12 And seeth two angels in white sitting, the one at the head, and the other at the feet, where the body of Yahushua had lain.
13 And they say unto her, “Woman, why weepest thou?” She saith unto them, “Because they have taken away my Master, and I know not where they have laid him.

Even at this point in time, she had no concept of his resurrection.

John 20:14 And when she had thus said, she turned herself back, and saw Yahushua standing, and knew not that it was Yahushua.

Some have speculated that Yahushua looked differently; but there is nothing to suggest that in this passage of Scripture.  When you have no expectation of ever seeing someone again, your mind does not allow you to consider that you are seeing him.

15 Yahushua saith unto her, “Woman, why weepest thou? whom seekest thou?” She, supposing him to be the gardener, saith unto him, “Sir, if thou have borne him hence, tell me where thou hast laid him, and I will take him away.
16 Yahushua saith unto her, “Mary.” She turned herself, and saith unto him, ”Rabboni;” which is to say, “Master.

Can you imagine the rush of emotion, the joy, the incredible wonder of that moment? Mary Magdalene was chosen to be the first person to whom the revelation of the resurrection of Messiah would be revealed; and there he stood before her; the one who had cast out seven demons from her; the one who had forgiven her of her sins; the one who loved her without judging her.  He was alive.  She had stood at the foot of the stake where he had been impaled and watched him die; and now he was standing before her alive and speaking her name.  She had to go and tell the others immediately.

Mark 16:10 And she went and told them that had been with him, as they mourned and wept.
11 And they, when they had heard that he was alive, and had been seen of her, believed not.

Luke 24:11  And their words seemed to them as idle tales, and they believed them not.

The disciples and the apostles, men who would later turn the world upside down with this message, were gathered together and weeping and mourning.  In the Jewish culture, it is probable that they were “sitting shiva,” which is a week-long mourning process after one dies. To them, Yahushua was dead…and that was that.  Any word to the contrary, when they had watched him die, would have been regarded as rude and insulting and grossly insensitive.  Their master was dead; and they were grieving his loss.  But, Peter…

Luke 24:12 Then arose Peter, and ran unto the sepulchre; and stooping down, he beheld the linen clothes laid by themselves, and departed, wondering in himself at that which was come to pass.

Peter was not yet convinced; but his mind was now trying to work out what had happened.  Was it possible that he was risen from the dead like Mary said?

About this time, Yahushua joined two men who were walking to Emmaus from Jerusalem.  They related to him the story of the death of their Master, saying:

Luke 24:21 But we trusted that it had been he which should have redeemed Israel

In their minds, they no longer believed he was the Messiah, despite all the signs and wonders, healings and miracles he performed; because he had died.  The death and resurrection of Messiah was a mystery hidden by IAUE.  How did Messiah respond to their loss of faith?

Luke 24:25 Then he said unto them, O fools, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken:
26 Ought not Messiah to have suffered these things, and to enter into his glory?
27 And beginning at Moses and all the prophets, he expounded unto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.

Now, it was time to remove the scales from the eyes of the apostles and disciples.  The two men on the road to Emmaus, upon having their eyes opened to see Yahushua was alive went to greet the disciples with the good news.

Luke 24:36 And as they thus spake, Yahushua himself stood in the midst of them, and saith unto them, “Peace be unto you.
37 But they were terrified and affrighted, and supposed that they had seen a spirit.
38 And he said unto them, “Why are ye troubled? and why do thoughts arise in your hearts?
39 Behold my hands and my feet, that it is I myself: handle me, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh and bones, as ye see me have.
40 And when he had thus spoken, he shewed them his hands and his feet.
41 And while they yet believed not for joy, and wondered, he said unto them, Have ye here any meat?
42 And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb.
43 And he took it, and did eat before them.
44 And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses, and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.
45 Then opened he their understanding, that they might understand the scriptures,

The mystery was finally revealed!

46 And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus it behooved Messiah to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day:
47 And that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in his name among all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.
48 And ye are witnesses of these things.

It may seem to us, today, that the resurrection of Messiah from the dead is almost universally believed.  No person of faith questions it; but then, we are 2,000 years removed from the event. There has been 2,000 years of preaching this message. It is difficult for us to appreciate the awe and wonder of the mystery in this moment when it was first revealed. It is difficult to understand the power of its motivation of the early disciples.  It was an integral and essential part of the gospel.

1 Cor 15:1 Moreover, brethren, I declare unto you the gospel which I preached unto you, which also ye have received, and wherein ye stand;
By which also ye are saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you, unless ye have believed in vain.
3 For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Messiah died for our sins according to the scriptures;
4 And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:

We have yet to cover one more aspect of the resurrection of the dead. 

Next week: “What does the resurrection of Messiah mean for me?” 


Kingdom heart: a heart that offers no resistance to the performance of the will of IAUE.   


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